Health Bulletin 06/September/2025

Here are the top health stories of the day:

PGI Chandigarh Faces Scheduled Caste Panel Inquiry Over Discrimination Claims

The Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, has come under the scanner of the National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC) over allegations of discrimination and harassment faced by Scheduled Caste employees.

The Commission issued a formal notice to PGIMER on September 4 after receiving a complaint from a doctor on February 21, 2025. The NCSC has invoked its powers under Article 338 of the Constitution of India to inquire into the matter.

In its notice, the Commission has directed PGIMER to submit details of the allegations along with the action taken report within 15 days of receiving the communication. The notice warns that if PGIMER fails to respond in time, the Commission may exercise powers similar to those of the Civil Courts.

For more details, check out the full story on the link mentioned below:

PGI Chandigarh under Scheduled Caste panel scrutiny over discrimination allegations

No more bonds? Maharashtra rethinks mandatory service for MBBS graduates

The Maharashtra Government is reportedly considering scrapping the mandatory bond service for students completing their MBBS course.

The decision to do away with this decades-long bond service policy was taken in a meeting led by the Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis around two months ago. During the meeting, the ministers and officials from the state medical education and public health departments discussed ending the one-year rural stint for the undergraduate (UG) programmes. However, the Government decided to keep the bond policy intact for the post-graduate (PG) and super-speciality courses.

Reportedly, in the CM-led meeting dated July 9, which was held to review the public health department’s activities, it was concluded that the policy was no longer needed due to availability of ample doctors in rural centres and because of the increase in the MBBS seats in recent years.

For more details, check out the full story on the link mentioned below:

Will Maharashtra scrap Mandatory bond service for MBBS graduates?

Cancer Medicines Cheaper: GST Council Cuts Tax on 33 Lifesaving Drugs

In a significant move aimed at reducing the treatment burden for patients battling cancer and rare genetic disorders, the GST Council has removed the 12% Goods and Services Tax (GST) on 33 expensive and life-saving medicines and diagnostic kits- making them completely tax-free, while other essential medicines, including those under Ayurveda, Unani, and Homoeopathy, will now attract a lower GST of 5% instead of 12%.

The rate on spectacles and corrective goggles has been slashed from 28% to 5%, while medical oxygen, thermometers, and surgical instruments will now be taxed at 5% instead of the earlier 12–18%. In addition, the GST on medical, dental, and veterinary devices has been cut from 18% to 5%, significantly reducing costs across a wide spectrum of healthcare services and products.

For more details, check out the full story on the link mentioned below:

These 33 Life-Saving Drugs, Including Daratumumab, Alectinib, Obinutuzumab, Now GST-Free, See List

Karnataka PG Medical Admissions: One-Year Bond Service, Rs 50 Lakh Penalty

Doctors getting admitted to postgraduate medical courses in Karnataka will have to undergo one year of compulsory bond service in a Government hospital.

This rule applies to all the candidates who take admission to PG Medical Degree/Diploma courses in Government / Private / Deemed colleges under Government quota or Private quota, NRI quota or Management quota and successfully complete the Post Graduate Degree/Diploma, except for those candidates who have undergone compulsory rural service after the award of the MBBS degree.

For more details, check out the full story on the link mentioned below:

1-year Bond service, Rs 50 lakh penalty: Karnataka PG medical admissions

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PGI Chandigarh faces Scheduled Caste panel inquiry over discrimination claims

The Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, has come under the scanner of the National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC) over allegations of discrimination and harassment faced by Scheduled Caste employees.

The Commission issued a formal notice to PGIMER on September 4 after receiving a complaint from a doctor on February 21, 2025. The NCSC has invoked its powers under Article 338 of the Constitution of India to inquire into the matter.

In its notice, the Commission has directed PGIMER to submit details of the allegations along with the action taken report within 15 days of receiving the communication. The notice warns that if PGIMER fails to respond in time, the Commission may exercise powers similar to those of the Civil Courts.

For more details, check out the full story on the link mentioned below:

PGI Chandigarh under Scheduled Caste panel scrutiny over discrimination allegations

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NMC orders deployment of PG medicos in flood affected areas under DRP, check details

New Delhi: Through a recent notice, the Postgraduate Medical Education Board (PGMEB) of the National Medical Commission (NMC) has directed the Nodal Officers in charge of District Residency Programme (DRP) to deploy PG medicos in the flood/disaster-affected areas of northern States/UTs.

The PG Board of the Apex Medical Commission clarified that the deployment of PG medical students in such areas shall be considered as part of the District Residency Programme training.

NMC took this decision, noting the urgent requirement for healthcare professionals to take part in the ongoing relief measures. “In view of the recent floods/disaster-like situations in the northern States/UTs of the country, there is an urgent requirement for healthcare professionals as part of the ongoing relief measures. This initiative will not only provide much-needed healthcare services at the field level but will also enable young medical professionals to gain meaningful experience in disaster response, public health management, and community service, thereby enhancing their overall training. The Ministry of Home Affairs has also appealed for healthcare services to be strengthened through available resources, and several post-graduate doctors have expressed their willingness to volunteer their services,” NMC PG Board mentioned in the notice dated 06.09.2025.

The Commission mentioned that DRP for post-graduate medical students provides an opportunity to understand the healthcare needs of people at the field level.

Accordingly, directing the nodal officers to deploy PG medicos in he flood-affected areas, it added in the notice, “Considering the unique opportunity for both learning and service, the National Medical Commission recognizes this as a valuable component of postgraduate training. Accordingly, the deployment of post-graduate medical students in the flood/disaster-affected areas of northern States/UTs shall be considered as part of the District Residency Programme training. The Nodal Officers of the respective States/UTs may do such postings of students undergoing DRP posting as per the requirement.”

Referring to the PG Board’s notice, NMC wrote to the Nodal officers of all States/UTs, District Residency Programme for Postgrduates, and the Directors/Principals of all medical colleges and mentioned, “It is requested to refer the circular of even no. dated 06-09-2025 from President, Post Graduate Medical Education Board (PGMEB) w.r.t. cited subject and deployment of Post- Graduate Medical Students in the flood/ disaster affected areas of Northern States/ UTs. All the Nodal Officers of the District Residency Programme for Post Graduates for the respective States/ UTs may do such postings of the students undergoing DRP posting as per the requirement.”

To view the notice, click on the link below:

https://medicaldialogues.in/pdf_upload/nmc-deployment-of-post-graduate-medical-students-under-the-district-residency-programme-drp-in-recent-flood-affected-regions-300077.pdf

Also Read: PG medicos can obtain DRP certificate by serving in Char Dham Yatra, no need for separate 3 month training: Govt lauds NMC move

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JIPMER bags 4th spot in NIRF 2025 Medical college rankings

Chennai: The Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Graduate and Research (JIPMER) in Puducherry has secured 4th rank in the medical colleges category in NIRF Rankings 2025 released by Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan in New Delhi recently.

The Institute has risen to the 4th position this year, moving up from its 5th rank in 2024-a testament to its consistent pursuit of excellence, a PIB release said.

Also Read:NIRF 2025 Rankings: AIIMS New Delhi stays No 1, Check India’s top 50 medical colleges here

Congratulating the JIPMER fraternity on this remarkable achievement, Dr. Vir Singh Negi, its Director, told UNI “JIPMER has been consistently striving to enhance its teaching infrastructure and innovative learning methods. This recognition reflects our commitment to maintaining the highest standards in education, research, and holistic development of students. Our vision is to nurture future leaders in all fields of medicine who will serve humanity with excellence and compassion.”

Also Read:Targeting MBBS in Karnataka: Check out NIRF-ranked Top Institutes, NEET 2025 State Quota Eligibility Guide

The National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) 2025 has been released for medical colleges across India. The NIRF Ranking 2025 highlights the standard of education, infrastructure, faculty and research facilities in these institutions.

NIRF 2025 was declared by the Ministry of Education on September 4. Union Minister of Education, Shri Dharmendra Pradhan, released the India Rankings 2025, which implements the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) drafted for this purpose by the Ministry of Education in 2015. Shri Sukanta Majumdar, Minister of State for Education and DoNER, Dr. Vineet Joshi, Secretary (HE); Prof. T.G. Sitharam, Chairman, AICTE; Prof. Anil Sahasrabudhe, Chairman, NETF, NAAC and NBA and Dr. Anil Kumar Nassa, Member Secretary, NBA were present on this occasion along with vice chancellors and directors of institutions of higher education.

According to the NRIF 2025 ranking, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi, has been ranked number 1 across India with 91.80 marks. All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, occupies the top slot in Medical for the eighth consecutive year, i.e. from 2018 to 2025. Moreover, AIIMS is ranked at 8th position in Overall category. It was ranked at 6th and 7th position in Overall category in 2023 and 2024 respectively.

Along with this, Medical Colleges in Delhi, Chandigarh, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. Pondicherry and Uttar Pradesh have been able to get into the top 10 in the list of NIRF ranking 2025. Below is the top 10 Medical colleges across India-

The top 10 Medical colleges include-

1 All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi

2 Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research

3 Christian Medical College

4 Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education & Research

5 Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences

6 Banaras Hindu University

7 National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences, Bangalore

8 King George`s Medical University

9 Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham

10 Kasturba Medical College, Manipal

The following are the top 50 Medical colleges across India, as per the NIRF Ranking 2025-

RANK

INSTITUTE

STATE

SCORE

1

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi

Delhi

91.80

2

Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research

Chandigarh

82.58

3

Christian Medical College

Tamil Nadu

76.48

4

Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education & Research

Pondicherry

73.30

5

Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences

Uttar Pradesh

70.09

6

Banaras Hindu University

Uttar Pradesh

70.05

7

National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences, Bangalore

Karnataka

69.77

8

King George`s Medical University

Uttar Pradesh

68.77

9

Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham

Tamil Nadu

68.52

10

Kasturba Medical College, Manipal

Karnataka

68.05

11

Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences

Tamil Nadu

66.50

12

Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth

Maharashtra

65.17

13

All India Institute of Medical Sciences Rishikesh

Uttarakhand

65.02

14

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar

Odisha

64.31

15

Siksha `O` Anusandhan

Odisha

63.73

16

Madras Medical College & Government General Hospital, Chennai

Tamil Nadu

63.71

17

Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram

Kerala

63.36

18

S.R.M. Institute of Science and Technology

Tamil Nadu

63.22

19

All India Institute of Medical Sciences Jodhpur

Rajasthan

63.18

20

Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research

Maharashtra

62.37

21

Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research

Tamil Nadu

61.54

22

Vardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital

Delhi

61.50

23

Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education & Research

West Bengal

61.07

24

Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology

Odisha

61.00

25

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal

Madhya Pradesh

60.15

26

Maulana Azad Medical College

Delhi

59.47

27

All India Institute of Medical Sciences Patna

Bihar

59.24

28

Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences

Delhi

59.22

29

Aligarh Muslim University

Uttar Pradesh

58.82

30

St. John’s Medical College

Karnataka

58.74

31

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur

Chhattisgarh

58.44

32

Lady Hardinge Medical College

Delhi

57.98

33

Maharishi Markandeshwar

Haryana

56.68

34

Govt. Medical College & Hospital

Chandigarh

56.67

35

Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore

Karnataka

56.45

35

Dayanand Medical College

Punjab

55.65

37

JSS Medical College, Mysore

Karnataka

55.51

38

University College of Medical Sciences

Delhi

54.21

39

Sawai Man Singh Medical College

Rajasthan

52.69

40

Jamia Hamdard

Delhi

52.57

41

Medical College

West Bengal

52.54

42

Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute

Pondicherry

52.42

43

PSG Institute of Medical Sciences and Research

Tamil Nadu

52.41

44

Gujarat Cancer & Research Institute

Gujarat

52.15

45

B. J. Medical College

Gujarat

51.84

46

Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College

Karnataka

51.70

47

Christian Medical College, Brown Road, Ludhiana

Punjab

51.47

48

Osmania Medical College

Telangana

51.46

49

Chettinad Academy of Research and Education

Tamil Nadu

51.41

50

M. S. Ramaiah Medical College

Karnataka

50.91

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17 per cent mortality in Open-Heart Surgeries at SCB Medical College Hospital, HC steps in

Cuttack: The Odisha High Court recently expressed shock upon learning that nearly 17 per cent of patients who underwent open heart surgery at the Cardio Thoracic Vascular Surgery (CTVS) wing of SCB Medical College & Hospital (SCBMCH), Odisha’s largest government-run healthcare facility, died following the procedure between January 2023 and August 2025.

Expressing concern over the rising mortality rate, the court directed the government to carry out an audit to ascertain the causes after taking suo motu cognisance of a report on post-open-heart surgery deaths.

According to the hospital’s data, approximately 186 patients were admitted for open-heart surgery in 2023. Out of them, 21 left against medical advice, which leaves the patient count to 165. Among the remaining patients who underwent the procedure, 15 patients died post-surgery.

Also read- Guide wire left inside patient’s chest sparks negligence allegations at Thiruvananthapuram Hospital

In 2024, there were 181 admissions, and 46 patients left against medical advice. Of the 135 surgeries conducted that year, 24 patients died. Between January and August 2025, 138 patients were admitted, and 53 of them left against medical advice. Out of 85 surgeries performed during this period, 26 patients died.

Over the past 30 months, 385 surgeries were conducted at the CTVS wing, of which 65 patients died post-surgery, taking the mortality rate to 16.88 per cent, reports UNI.

While hearing the matter, the Division Bench comprising Justice S.K. Sahoo and Justice V. Narasingh said, “The cause of death after open heart surgery, which is rising, needs thorough investigation. Mortality risks may be lowered by engaging patients in supervised cardiac rehabilitation programmes, ensuring adherence to medication, and imparting lifestyle guidance.”

As per The Hindu media report, the court, during the course of the hearing, was apprised by the government that the surgeon, who is conducting the open heart surgery, is scheduled to retire next year.

In response, the Court directed the Medical Superintendent of SCBMCH to furnish complete data on the current status of surviving open heart surgery patients. It also asked the State Government to constitute another team of competent CTVS specialists to meet growing demand and reduce the financial burden on patients who are otherwise forced to opt for treatment in private hospitals.

“The Medical Superintendent, SCBMCH, Cuttack shall furnish the full data of the present status of survived open heart surgery patients. Every endeavor shall be made by the government to form another team of competent doctors in Cardio Thoracic Vascular Surgery (CTVS) to conduct open heart surgery taking into account its demand and costs likely to be incurred by the patients if it is conducted in any private hospital, Efforts shall also be made to counsel the patients who are taking admission for open heart surgery so that there would be reduction of LAMA (Left Against Medical Advice) cases,” said the court.

The Health and Family Welfare Department Secretary assured the Court that an audit of mortality causes would be carried out if not already undertaken. “Steps would be taken to ensure that there would be no dislocation and let up in the patient care so far as open heart surgery is concerned,” she assured the court. 

The Court has directed the Superintendent of SCBMCH to place on record the minutes of such a Death Review Board or equivalent body by September 26, the date fixed for the next hearing.

Also read- Orissa HC imposes Rs 10,000 fine on doctor for false claim of Padma Shri award

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For some, a COVID-19 vaccine means jumping through hoops or hitting the road

Michelle Newmark has tried—and failed—a couple times to get an updated COVID-19 vaccine.

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WHO backs weight-loss drugs, urges cheap generics

The World Health Organization recommended a range of blockbuster weight-loss drugs to treat diabetes and obesity globally for the first time on Friday, calling for cheap generic versions to be made available for people in developing countries.

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WHO chief lifts global mpox emergency

Mpox no longer represents a global public health emergency, the WHO said Friday, following a steady decline in cases and deaths in the Democratic Republic of Congo and other affected countries.

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Clean air, natural spaces, healthy diets and strong social bonds linked to lower inflammation in childhood

The environment we grow up in plays a critical role in shaping our lifelong health. The exposome refers to the totality of environmental exposures from conception onward, including factors such as air pollution, nutrition, stress, and social context.

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Study finds youth suicide trends vary across countries and by sex

Suicide remains a leading cause of death among adolescents and young adults worldwide. However, recent global data reveal heterogeneous suicide trends across regions.

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