Around 8000 Maha resident doctors on indefinite strike over unfulfilled demands

Around 8,000 resident doctors across the State of Maharashtra have commenced their pan-Maharashtra indefinite strike, as their demands regarding hostel accommodation and stipend hike have not been fulfilled despite written assurance from the Government authorities.

For the full story, check out the link given below:

Mass Hadtaal: 8000 Plus Maha Resident Doctors On Strike Demanding Stipend Hike, Hostel Accommodation

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Late life marriage dissolution tied to increased antidepressant use among elderly women: BMC

A new study published in the BMJ Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health found the separation of older couples (grey divorce) followed by later remarriage in recent years has become increasingly prevalent in high-income countries. The findings revealed compelling insights into the relationship between these life events and mental health.

This study utilized Finnish registry data and spanned over two decades underlines the mental health implications of grey divorce and later remarriage. This research was conducted on a group of 228,644 individuals aged 50 to 70 years between 2000 and 2014 and focused on trajectories of antidepressant (AD) use four years before and after significant life events such as divorce, non-marital separation, bereavement, and subsequent re-partnering.

The findings revealed that prior to divorce, non-marital separation or bereavement, both men and women experienced a significant increase in AD use, with this trend accelerating just before the event. This increase was consisted post-event by stabilizing at a higher level when compared to pre-dissolution rates.

This study found that re-partnering after union dissolution was only associated with a minor and temporary reduction in AD use that ranged from 0.1 to 1.5 percentage points. Also, this reduction was particularly short-lived among women.

The results of this study suggest that union dissolution in later life is associated with large and persistent increases in AD use, whereas the reductions associated with re-partnering are limited both in magnitude and duration.

The implications of these findings are substantial and more important as grey divorce and later remarriage continue to rise throughout the globe. Mental health professionals stress the importance of providing adequate support and precise resources for individuals who have navigated such life transitions in older age groups.

Reference:

Hu, Y., Metsä-Simola, N., Malmberg, S., & Martikainen, P. (2024). Trajectories of antidepressant use before and after union dissolution and re-partnering in later life: a prospective total population register-based cohort study. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health. https://doi.org/10.1136/jech-2023-221529

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South Korean doctors on mass protest over medical training push, burden hospital operations

Seoul: South Korean hospitals are struggling to cope with the influx of patients, while thousands of trainee doctors have been boycotting work for three days in protest against government plans to raise the admission quota for medical universities, South Korean news agency Yonhap reported on Thursday, citing medical sources.

On Tuesday, South Korean junior doctors launched a mass protest as more than 1,000 doctors from Seoul’s five largest hospitals reportedly handed in their resignations and refused to come to work. The crisis erupted over the government’s policy to address the shortage of medical personnel by increasing the number of students admitted to medical schools.  

Also Read:Over 1100 experts decide to boycott medical journal Nutrients, its publisher MDPI

As of Wednesday night, a total of 9,275 trainee doctors, or 74.4%, have submitted their resignations, while 8,024 of them have left their jobs, the news agency reported, citing Second Vice Health Minister Park Min-soo.  

The health ministry has received some 150 complaints related to the mass resignations, the official added.  

“The power of doctors does not come from collective action,” Park was quoted as saying by Yonhap as telling reporters, calling on the trainees to return to their patients and urging the protesters to join negotiations with authorities.  

The work of operating rooms has been cut in half, while the number of surgeries has dropped by 50% at Severance Hospital in central Seoul and by 30% at St. Mary’s Hospital and Asan Medical Centre, medical sources said. 

Over 6,110 doctors have been ordered to return to work and continue their services, but interns have ignored the government’s order, Yonhap reported on Wednesday.

The Korean Intern Resident Association, which unites South Korean trainee doctors, has called the government’s plan “ridiculous” and urged authorities to abandon it.

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AIIMS joins hands with IIT Delhi to develop superior quality elbow replacement implants

AIIMS and IIT Delhi have collaborated to develop cutting-edge elbow replacement implants that are both precise in fit, and of superior quality, the hospital said. Patients suffering from stiff elbow joints and limited mobility can benefit from this partnership, said Dr Bhavuk Garg from AIIMS, Delhi.

“Recognising the challenges faced by patients due to the high cost and inadequate quality of imported elbow replacement setups, this partnership aims to provide accessible, precise, and high-quality implants for elbow replacement surgeries,” said Garg, Professor, Department of Orthopaedics.

For the full story, check out the link given below:

AIIMS, IIT Delhi Collaborate To Develop High-Quality Elbow Replacement Implants

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Black children in UK have four times the risk of complications after emergency appendicitis surgery as white children

New research published in Anaesthesia shows that for children undergoing emergency surgery for appendicitis in the UK, the risk of postoperative complications in Black children was four times greater than that of white children.

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Improving social symptoms of depression with a common anesthetic

In a recent study published in Molecular Psychiatry, researchers from Osaka University have used a mouse model of depression to reveal that one form of ketamine (a common anesthetic) in low doses can improve social impairments by restoring functioning in a specific brain region called the anterior insular cortex.

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Empowering autistic teens: New clinician advice for navigating chronic pain

When you’re an autistic teenager living with chronic pain, getting treatment for your pain can be a challenging experience. That’s according to a group of young people who’ve spoken to Dr. Abbie Jordan of the Department of Psychology and Centre for Pain Research at The University of Bath about their experiences. Teenagers mention sensory issues, a lack of autism awareness among staff, or feeling “doubly different” compared to their peers, making receiving “one-size-fits-all” psychologically focused treatment for their chronic pain particularly challenging.

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COVID vaccine during pregnancy improves neonatal outcomes: Study

An international study of COVID-19 in pregnancy, which included Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children’s Hospital of Chicago, found that neonates of booster-vaccinated mothers had less risk of being infected with COVID-19 compared to those of unvaccinated mothers.

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No clear link between weather and common muscle and joint symptoms, says study

There is no clear connection between the weather and back, knee or hip pain, a University of Sydney led study has found, challenging a common belief that changes in weather parameters, such as temperature and humidity can trigger musculoskeletal pain or arthritis.

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Digital therapy app significantly improves speech in stroke patients

A UCL-developed app that provides speech therapy for people with the language disorder aphasia has been found to significantly improve their ability to talk.

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