MSR 2023: Now possible to open medical college with intake capacity of only 50 MBBS seats

It is now possible to open a medical college with an intake capacity of only 50 MBBS seats under the new Minimum Standard Requirements (MSR) 2023 regulations for undergraduate medical courses.

“These new rules enable even smaller hospitals with a 220-bed capacity to start a medical college for 50 MBBS students,” the National Medical Commission (NMC) officials told the Medical Dialogues team.

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Vaccine monitoring is crucial as SARS-CoV-2 variants continue to evolve, says study

Researchers at the Francis Crick Institute and the National Institute for Health and Care Research Biomedical Research Centre at UCLH have highlighted the importance of continued surveillance of emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants and vaccine performance as the virus continues to evolve.

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Study finds restaurants, bars still serving alcohol to intoxicated patrons

Nearly every state has laws that ban restaurants and bars from serving alcohol to visibly intoxicated customers. But, at least in one region, few establishments seem to be complying, according to a new study in the Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs.

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Researchers explore the connection between migraine headache and movement

A study led by investigators at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC) offers new insights into migraine pain mechanisms, particularly the emergence of worsening migraine headaches with movement. The findings offer a potential mechanism that may explain this clinical phenomenon.

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Pain in the pursuit of beauty: One in eight suffer chronic pain after cosmetic surgery, study finds

Ten percent of respondents to a recent survey of Norwegian adults had undergone cosmetic surgery, with one in eight of these experiencing chronic post-operative pain, according to results published in the Scandinavian Journal of Pain. The study is the first to examine the prevalence of cosmetic surgery among Norwegian adults since 2008. It is also the first to examine post-operative pain in adults undergoing various cosmetic surgery procedures.

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Dietitian breaks down the science, sifts through the myths, and offers a different way to think about food

With so many types of diets being promoted online and on social media, a leading dietitian says flexibility is more sustainable than a rigid diet plan.

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Understanding the Potential Role of Heavy Metal Toxicity in Autism – Dr Pradeep Mahajan

In recent years, there has been increasing interest in uncovering environmental factors that may contribute to autism spectrum disorder (ASD). One such factor that has garnered attention is heavy metal toxicity.

Studies suggest that exposure to heavy metals like lead, mercury, and arsenic might influence the development and severity of autism symptoms in some individuals.

However, advancements in regenerative medicine offer hope for potential treatments that could alleviate the effects of heavy metal toxicity in individuals with ASD.

Heavy Metal Toxicity and Autism:

Heavy metals are naturally occurring elements found in the environment, but human activities such as industrial processes, pollution, and certain consumer products can increase exposure. These metals have neurotoxic effects, particularly on the developing brain.

Research indicates that exposure to heavy metals during critical periods of brain development may disrupt normal neurological processes, potentially increasing the risk of neurodevelopmental disorders like autism.

Mercury, in particular, has received significant attention concerning autism. Thimerosal, a mercury-based preservative once commonly used in vaccines, raised concerns about its potential role in autism development.

While numerous scientific studies have since refuted any causal link between vaccines containing thimerosal and autism, research continues to explore the broader impact of mercury and other heavy metals on neurodevelopment.

Regenerative Medicine: A Promising Approach

Regenerative medicine offers a promising approach to addressing the challenges posed by heavy metal toxicity in individuals with autism. This field focuses on leveraging the body’s own regenerative capabilities to repair, replace, or regenerate damaged tissues and organs.

Regenerative medicine holds tremendous potential for treating various medical conditions, including neurodevelopmental disorders like autism.

One potential avenue of regenerative medicine for addressing heavy metal toxicity in autism involves the use of stem cells. Stem cells can uniquely differentiate into various cell types, making them a promising tool for repairing damaged tissues affected by heavy metal exposure.

Researchers are investigating the possibility of using stem cell therapies to repair neural damage caused by heavy metals and restore normal neurological function in individuals with autism.

Furthermore, advancements in gene editing technologies offer another potential treatment avenue. By targeting specific genes associated with heavy metal detoxification pathways, researchers may enhance the body’s ability to eliminate these toxic substances, thereby reducing their harmful effects on the brain and potentially alleviating autism symptoms.

Multidisciplinary collaboration and ongoing scientific inquiry are needed to fully grasp the complex interplay between heavy metal toxicity and autism, paving the way for more targeted and effective regenerative medicine interventions.

Ultimately, by advancing understanding and leveraging the capabilities of regenerative medicine, hope and improved outcomes will be offered to individuals living with ASD and heavy metal toxicity. “Soon, there will be cells rather than pills.

While the relationship between heavy metal toxicity and autism remains intricate and multifaceted, ongoing research efforts continue to illuminate this important issue.

Furthermore, the development of regenerative medicine holds promise for the future of autism treatment, providing innovative approaches to mitigate the effects of heavy metal toxicity and enhance the lives of individuals affected by this neurodevelopmental disorder.

As our understanding of both heavy metal toxicity and regenerative medicine progresses, so too does the potential for effective interventions that could positively impact individuals with autism spectrum disorder.

Disclaimer: The views expressed in this article are of the author and not of Medical Dialogues. The Editorial/Content team of Medical Dialogues has not contributed to the writing/editing/packaging of this article.

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USFDA declines to approve Viatris-Mapi Pharma’s monthly multiple sclerosis injection

The U.S. FDA has declined to approve Viatris and Mapi Pharma’s once-a-month injection for treating relapsing forms of debilitating neurological condition multiple sclerosis (MS), the companies said.

The companies were reviewing the content of the health regulator’s so called complete response letter (CRL) and would soon determine the appropriate next steps, they said, without disclosing further details.
Mapi Pharma did not immediately respond to Reuters requests for additional details on the contents of the CRL, which indicates that an application would not be approved in its present form and requires more information.
The companies were seeking the FDA’s nod for GA Depot, a long-acting version of glatiramer acetate, which is approved for relapsing forms of MS.
GA Depot was being studied to be administered as an intramuscular injection once every four weeks, where as Teva Pharmaceutical Industries’ glatiramer acetate injection, Copaxone, is given thrice a week.
Viatris acquired the commercialization rights to GA Depot through its exclusive license agreement with Mapi Pharma in 2018.
The receipt of the FDA’s letter would not impact Viatris’ 2024 forecast or its new product revenue range of $450 million to $550 million, the company said.
In MS, the immune system attacks brain cells, causing motor disabilities. It affects about 400,000 people in the United States, according to the National Institutes of Health.
Relapsing MS is a type of the disease where the symptoms appear sporadically, in the form of attacks. This is followed by a period of disease inactivity and weeks, months, or even years may pass before another attack occurs.

Read also: Viatris Aurangabad facility gets Global Minimized Risk of Antimicrobial Resistance Certification

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Doctor, 2 others killed after car collides with electric pole in UP

Fatehpur: A doctor who had just celebrated his engagement party lost his life along with two others in a road accident after the car lost control and collided with an electric pole on Wednesday while other two persons survived. 

The tragic car accident claimed the lives of the three individuals after they succumbed to their injuries at the accident site. However, another doctor and his friend survived and were admitted to a nearby hospital. 

Also read- Unfortunate: Prominent Rheumatologist Dr Debashish Danda Dies In Car Accident

As per the Hindustan Times reports, the doctor who had passed away got engaged recently and went out to celebrate with his four friends. The accident occurred when they were returning home after celebrating the engagement party. 

The car lost control at around 3 am on the Fatehpur-Bhitaura road and crashed into a tree before colliding with an electric pole, said the police.

Following the crash, the locals informed the police and the injured persons were taken to a nearby hospital. The two-person who survived the accident including a doctor were later referred to a hospital in Kanpur for further treatment. 

A case has been registered and the police have sent the bodies for postmortem examination. An investigation is underway to ascertain the exact cause of the accident.  

Also read- MBBS Student Of SDM Medical College Dies In Car Accident

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Arogaya-Doctor on Wheels offers doorstep medical care in Udhampur

Udhampur: The ‘Arogaya-Doctor on Wheels’ programme reached Chanunta panchayat of Jammu and Kashmir’s Udhampur on Sunday, continuing to bridge the gap in healthcare access for residents of remote villages in the valley.

This initiative, aimed at geographically isolated communities, saw a large number of residents from Panchayat Chanunta and surrounding villages benefit from consultations with qualified doctors.

‘Arogya-Doctor on Wheels’ offers a critical lifeline for those who might otherwise face challenges in reaching traditional healthcare facilities. By delivering medical care directly to remote areas, ‘Arogya-Doctors on Wheels’ ensured that even the most vulnerable populations in Udhampur have the opportunity to receive quality medical attention.

Also Read:Aarogya Doctors on Wheels: J&K gets AI-supported Telemedicine Mobile Clinic

Earlier on January 14, Union Minister Jitendra Singh flagged off the programme in the Ramnagar area of Udhampur.

The initiative, inspired by the Prime Minister’s Digital Health Mission, provides people with expert medical consultation at their doorsteps. The ‘Doctor on Wheels’ ambulance is equipped with the latest technology and system to connect patients with senior doctors from across the country.

The facility provides relief to people living in far-flung areas of Ramnagar tehsil of District Udhampur, where healthcare services are poor. It is the first healthcare service that will be delivered via a digital mode.

The ‘Doctors on Wheels’ programme will use specially equipped ambulances to provide medical consultations, diagnostics, and treatment to people in rural and underserved areas. The ambulances are staffed by trained medical professionals, including doctors, nurses, and paramedics.

Medical Dialogues team had earlier reported that Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) Science & Technology; MoS PMO, Personnel, Public Grievances, Pensions, Atomic Energy and Space, Dr Jitendra Singh launched state-of-the-art, Artificial Intelligence (AI) supported Telemedicine Mobile Clinic ”Aarogya Doctors on Wheels” for remote hilly areas of Ramnagar region in Udhampur district of J&K.

 

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